🔗HTTP
Solana nodes accept HTTP requests using the JSON-RPC 2.0 specification.
Info
For JavaScript applications, use the
@solana/web3.js
library as a convenient interface for the RPC methods to interact with a Solana node.For a PubSub connection to a Solana node, use the WebSocket API.
Request Formatting
To make a JSON-RPC request, send an HTTP POST request with a Content-Type: application/json
header. The JSON request data should contain the following fields:
jsonrpc
string
Set to "2.0"
.
id
string|number
A unique identifier for the request, generated by the client. Can be a string, number, or null
.
method
string
The name of the method to invoke.
params
array
A JSON array of ordered parameter values.
The name of the method to invoke.
A JSON array of ordered parameter values.
Example Request using cURL
Response Format
The response will be a JSON object with the following fields:
jsonrpc
string
Matches the request specification.
id
number
Matches the request identifier.
result
array|number|object|string
Requested data or success confirmation.
Batch Requests
Requests can be sent in batches by sending an array of JSON-RPC request objects in a single POST request.
Example Request with Commitment
The commitment
parameter should be included as the last element in the params
array:
Definitions
Hash: A SHA-256 hash of a chunk of data.
Pubkey: The public key of an Ed25519 key-pair.
Transaction: A list of Solana instructions signed by a client keypair to authorize those actions.
Signature: An Ed25519 signature of a transaction's payload data, including instructions. This can be used to identify transactions.
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